Thursday, July 17, 2025

common fungicides used for tomato crops to control major fungal diseases

 βœ… Common Fungal Diseases inπŸ… Tomato:


1. Early blight (Alternaria solani)


2. Late blight (Phytophthora infestans)


3. Powdery mildew


4. Fusarium wilt


5. Septoria leaf spot


6. Damping off (in seedlings)

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Recommended Fungicides for Tomato Crop:
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Disease Fungicide Name Chemical Name (Group) Dosage (per litre) Notes

  • Early Blight Antracol Propineb (Contact) 2.5–3 g Use every 7–10 days
  • Ridomil Gold Metalaxyl + Mancozeb 2 g Systemic + contact
  • Late Blight Curzate M8 Cymoxanil + Mancozeb 2.5 g Start at early signs
  • Kavach Chlorothalonil 2–2.5 g Good preventive control
  • Powdery Mildew Sulfex Sulphur (Wettable) 2–3 g Avoid during hot weather
  • Topas Penconazole (Systemic) 1 ml Use alternately with other fungicides
  • Fusarium Wilt Bavistin Carbendazim (Systemic) 1 g Soil drenching + seed treatment
  • Septoria Leaf Spot Mancozeb Contact fungicide 2–3 g Spray weekly if humid conditions
  • Damping Off Captan/Thiram Seed treatment 2–3 g/kg seed Also drench nursery beds
Best Practices:
  • Use sticker/spreader (like Teepol or Sandovit) for better effectiveness.

  • Follow alternate fungicides to avoid resistance.

  • Spray during early morning or late evening.

  • Maintain good drainage and air circulation.

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